Indian Board Certified Plastic Surgeon
M.CH, MS, ISAPS Mentor
11000+ Cosmetic Surgeries
500+ Pigmentation Treatment
Hyper Pigmentation Treatment: Clear, Glowing Skin with Expert Precision
Frustrated with Stubborn Dark Patches on Your Skin?
- Do uneven skin tones, brown patches, or pigmentation marks make you feel uncomfortable in your own skin?
- Is your self-confidence being affected every time you look in the mirror or step out without makeup?
- Do you wish your skin looked brighter, more even-toned, and healthy again?
Hyperpigmentation is a common concern—especially among Indian and Asian skin types—where darker patches appear due to excess melanin production. Whether it’s caused by sun damage, hormonal changes, acne scars, or inflammation, these dark spots can make you feel older, dull, or simply not your best self.
Thankfully, Pigmentation Treatment offers a safe and effective way to correct uneven skin tone, reduce melanin buildup, and restore your natural radiance. From advanced peels to laser therapy and topical agents, today’s treatments are tailored to target the root cause—giving you a smoother, more luminous complexion.
Global & Indian Insights:
- Hyperpigmentation affects over 30% of individuals with medium to dark skin tones globally (NIH).
- In India, skin pigmentation is among the top 5 most treated skin concerns in dermatology clinics.
- According to dermatological data, women aged 25–45 are the most commonly treated group for facial pigmentation.
Source: ISAPS Global Survey 2023
Ready to learn how pigmentation treatments work and which option is best for your skin tone and concern?
Other Links: Skin Whitening Treatment | Microneedling Radiofrequency
What Is Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is a harmless but emotionally distressing skin condition where certain areas become darker than the surrounding skin due to excess melanin production. It commonly appears on the face, neck, and around the lips, often caused by sun damage, hormonal changes, skin injuries, or inflammation.
Synonyms for Pigmentation Treatment:
Hyperpigmentation Therapy, Pigment Correction, Skin Tone Balancing, Dark Spot Removal Treatment, Melanin Reduction Therapy
Lipoma Removal Surgery Before and After Images
Pigmentation Treatment Testimonials: Fine To Fabulous Journeys
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What Are the Key Factors That Influence Your Skin Color?
Your skin color is determined by melanin levels, genetics, sun exposure, and medical conditions like vitiligo, albinism, or hormonal changes.
- Melanin: Primary pigment responsible for skin tone. More melanin = darker skin; less = lighter skin.
- Hyperpigmentation: Caused by excess melanin; triggered by sun exposure, pregnancy, or Addison’s disease.
- Hypopigmentation: Caused by reduced melanin; linked to conditions like vitiligo or albinism.
- Genetics: Inherited traits influence baseline skin color and pigment-producing cell activity.
- Environmental damage: Burns, infections, or blisters may alter pigmentation locally or permanently.
Understanding these factors can help determine the right approach to treating pigmentation or skin tone irregularities.
“Causes of Hyper Pigmentation”
What Causes Hyperpigmentation in the Skin?
Hyperpigmentation is caused by excess melanin production through a process called melanogenesis, influenced by enzymes, proteins, and pigment types.
- Melanogenesis: A complex process where melanocytes oxidize tyrosine to produce melanin pigment.
- Melanin Distribution: Mature melanin is transferred to keratinocytes—the cells in the outermost skin layer.
- Keratinocyte Role: These cells protect the skin from UV rays, microbes, and water loss, and store melanin pigment.
- Pigment Types: Skin tone varies based on the ratio of eumelanin (brown/black) and pheomelanin (yellow/red) in keratinocytes.
- Enzyme Activity: Tyrosinase and other enzymes regulate how much melanin is produced during pigmentation.
Interestingly, everyone has a similar number of melanocytes—the difference lies in how much melanin they produce and how it’s processed.
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What Are the Common Causes of Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation commonly occurs due to excess melanin triggered by factors like sun exposure, hormones, inflammation, or medication side effects.
- Medications: Certain drugs like chemotherapy agents, antimalarials, and antidepressants can cause pigmentation changes as side effects.
- Pregnancy: Elevated estrogen and progesterone levels during pregnancy can stimulate melanin overproduction in some women.
- Addison’s Disease: This endocrine disorder leads to dark patches due to excess ACTH stimulating melanin production in sun-exposed and friction areas.
- Sun Exposure: UV rays are a major trigger, causing melanin to be produced as the skin’s defense mechanism, resulting in tanning or dark spots.
- Skin Inflammation or Injury: Post-acne marks, eczema, trauma, or harsh treatments like chemical peels and lasers can cause pigment overproduction.
Understanding these triggers helps tailor hyperpigmentation treatment and prevention strategies more effectively.
“Know More Pigmentation causes”
What Medical Conditions Can Cause Skin Darkening?
Besides hyperpigmentation, conditions like Acanthosis Nigricans and Macular Amyloidosis can also lead to visible skin darkening or patchy discoloration.
Acanthosis Nigricans:
- Causes dark, velvety, thickened skin in body folds like neck, underarms, and groin.
- Linked with obesity, insulin resistance, or diabetes.
- Usually harmless; managing the underlying cause can improve skin appearance.
Macular Amyloidosis:
- Presents as brownish, ripple-patterned patches on the trunk and limbs.
- Caused by amyloid deposits in the skin.
- Often harmless, though it may cause itching; topical medications help soothe symptoms.
Proper diagnosis by a dermatologist ensures accurate treatment for any underlying causes of skin darkening.
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What Are the Different Types of Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation appears in several forms like age spots, melasma, and post-inflammatory dark patches—each with unique causes and treatments.
Age Spots (Liver Spots):
- Flat, dark patches on sun-exposed areas like face, hands, shoulders.
- Caused by long-term UV exposure and increased melanin production.
- More common in older adults but can occur at any age with sun damage.
Melasma:
- Brown or gray patches on cheeks, nose, forehead, upper lip.
- Triggered by hormonal changes (pregnancy, contraceptives).
- Worsens with sun exposure—requires strict sun protection.
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH):
- Dark patches after skin injury like acne, burns, eczema, or cuts.
- Common in deeper skin tones, may fade slowly without treatment.
- Responds well to targeted treatments like peels or lasers.
Identifying your specific pigmentation type helps in choosing the best skin treatment for faster, visible results.
How Is Hyperpigmentation Diagnosed by a Dermatologist?
Hyperpigmentation is diagnosed through a skin examination, and in some cases, specialized tests like Wood’s lamp or biopsy are used for accuracy.
- Clinical Skin Examination: A qualified dermatologist inspects the affected area to evaluate discoloration patterns and rule out other conditions.
- Wood’s Lamp Test: This non-invasive test uses ultraviolet light in a dark room to highlight pigment variations and detect underlying skin issues.
- Skin Biopsy: In uncertain or severe cases, a small skin sample may be taken and sent for lab analysis to determine the exact pigmentation disorder.
Accurate diagnosis is the key to selecting the right treatment method, whether it’s for melasma, PIH, age spots, or other skin discoloration types.
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What Home Remedies Help Reduce Hyperpigmentation?
Natural remedies like aloe vera, lemon, and licorice can help fade dark spots over time. Always patch-test to avoid irritation or side effects.
- Aloe Vera: Contains aloesin, a melanin inhibitor.
- Licorice Extract: Lightens dark spots and has anti-inflammatory benefits.
- Green Tea: Rich in antioxidants that help skin clarity.
- Apple Cider Vinegar: Acetic acid may help fade pigmentation.
- Milk/Buttermilk: Contains lactic acid for gentle exfoliation.
- Tomato Paste: Lycopene protects against UV-induced pigmentation.
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Which Topical Creams Are Effective for Treating Hyperpigmentation?
Prescription and over-the-counter creams help fade pigmentation by slowing melanin production and boosting cell turnover.
- Hydroquinone: Gold standard melanin inhibitor.
- Azelaic Acid: Treats acne scars and dark spots.
- Niacinamide: Vitamin B3 brightens and strengthens the skin barrier.
- Vitamin C: Powerful antioxidant that reduces melanin production.
- Kojic Acid: Natural skin lightener derived from fungi.
- Retinoids: Boost cell turnover and fade discoloration.
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What Cosmetic Procedures Are Safe and Effective for Pigmentation?
Cosmetic treatments like lasers, peels, and microneedling offer fast, effective results under expert dermatological care.
- Chemical Peels: Removes damaged skin layers with acids.
- Laser Therapy: Targets melanin for deep pigmentation issues.
- IPL Photofacial: Breaks down pigment using light pulses.
- Microdermabrasion: Exfoliates surface pigmentation safely.
- Cryotherapy: Freezes off hyperpigmented skin patches.
- Microneedling: Boosts collagen and evens out pigmentation.
“Hyperpigmentation Treatment in Mumbai”
How to Choose the Right Treatment for Your Type of Pigmentation
Wondering which treatment will give you the best results for your pigmentation issues? A professional dermatologist’s guidance is essential. With their in-depth understanding of skin biology and cosmetic techniques, they can assess your skin type, diagnose the root cause, and recommend the safest and most effective solution.
- Expert Diagnosis: Hyperpigmentation can resemble other skin conditions. Only a trained professional can ensure an accurate assessment.
- Tailored Treatment: Every face is unique. Treatments like laser therapy, chemical peels, CO2 laser, and microdermabrasion must be selected based on individual skin needs.
- Minimized Risks: When performed by an experienced doctor, risks and side effects are minimal and recovery is smoother.
- Long-Term Results: A strategic approach ensures better outcomes and longer-lasting clarity and brightness.
Dr. Milan Doshi, a board-certified cosmetic surgeon at Allure Medspa, is highly experienced in treating pigmentation issues for patients from India and abroad, including celebrities. His vast experience in aesthetic procedures, attention to detail, and commitment to patient satisfaction make him a trusted name in Mumbai for pigmentation treatment.
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Why Is a Consultation Important Before Pigmentation Treatment?
Consulting a qualified dermatologist helps identify the exact cause of your hyperpigmentation and ensures your treatment is safe, effective, and customized.
- Root Cause Identification: Determines the type and trigger of your pigmentation (e.g., melasma, PIH, age spots).
- Customized Treatment Plan: Tailored to your skin type, pigmentation depth, and previous treatments.
- Prevents Complications: Ensures no interaction with past procedures or products used.
- Maximizes Results: Increases chances of faster and more even results by choosing the right modality.
- Sets Expectations: Understand expected downtime, number of sessions, and maintenance care upfront.
One expert consultation can make a long-term difference in the safety and success of your pigmentation journey.
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How Can You Prevent Pigmentation from Worsening or Recurring?
It’s not always possible to prevent hyperpigmentation. However, you can protect yourself by:
- Use sunscreen: The most effective way to prevent hyperpigmentation is to use sunscreen as it prevents your skin from further damage. Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen and apply it for at least 20 minutes before going outside.
- Cover your skin: Try to avoid sunlight as much as possible but when you have to go outside, use hats, sunglasses, stoles, and protective clothes to shield your skin from further damage by the sun’s rays.
- Be mindful of your skin-care routine. Keeping your skin moist and clean helps in the regeneration and healing of the damaged skin cells. Use a gentle exfoliating cleanser that contains salicylic acid (beta hydroxy acid). Use an excellent moisturizer to keep your skin hydrated and prevent acne from getting worse.
- Avoid certain medications and birth pills to improve hyperpigmentation caused by their side effects.
How Many Sessions Are Required to Treat Hyperpigmentation?
The number of sessions required to treat hyperpigmentation depends on the type of pigmentation, treatment modality, and your skin’s response.
- Mild superficial pigmentation: 2–4 sessions
- Moderate melasma or PIH: 4–6 sessions
- Deep or stubborn pigmentation: 6–10 sessions or more
Treatments are usually spaced 2–4 weeks apart. At Allure Medspa, a personalized plan is created based on your skin type and goals to ensure visible, long-lasting results.
What Is the Cost of Pigmentation Treatment in Mumbai?
The cost of pigmentation treatment in Mumbai can range from INR 2,000 to INR 10,000 per session depending on the procedure, skin condition, and number of sessions required.
- Chemical peels: ₹2,000 – ₹5,000
- Laser pigmentation removal: ₹4,000 – ₹10,000
- Advanced combo therapies (MNRF, Q-switch, PRP): ₹7,000 – ₹12,000+
At Allure Medspa, we offer customized packages, combo discounts, and zero-cost EMI options for qualified clients. A consultation is the best way to estimate your total cost.
Who Is the Best Doctor for Pigmentation Treatment in Mumbai, India?
Dr. Milan Doshi is one of Mumbai’s leading cosmetic surgeons known for his expertise in pigmentation and laser skin treatments. With 20+ years of experience and thousands of successful cases, he offers the perfect blend of science, safety, and artistry.
- Board-certified cosmetic surgeon with ISAPS membership
- Expert in treating melasma, PIH, freckles, and age spots
- Uses US-FDA approved technologies like Q-switched lasers, CO2, and MNRF
- Patient-first approach with customized skincare protocols
Dr. Doshi and his team at Allure Medspa ensure safe, medically backed, and natural-looking results for all skin types and concerns.
Which is the Best Cosmetic Treatment Centre for Skin Pigmentation in Mumbai?
Allure Medspa stands out as one of Mumbai’s most trusted and advanced centers for treating skin pigmentation. With over 15,000+ satisfied patients worldwide and a reputation for excellence in cosmetic dermatology, we offer both medical and aesthetic solutions under one roof.
- State-of-the-art US-FDA approved lasers and technology
- Personalized treatment protocols for melasma, PIH, age spots & uneven skin tone
- Led by Dr. Milan Doshi, a board-certified cosmetic surgeon with 20+ years of experience
- Supportive post-treatment care and real-time progress monitoring
- Global hygiene and sterilization standards
Whether you need chemical peels, laser pigmentation removal, or a customized skincare plan, Allure Medspa ensures scientifically backed treatments with visible results.
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(FAQs) Frequently Asked Question for Skin Pigmentation
Q1. What is the best treatment to remove pigmentation?
The best treatment depends on the type and cause of pigmentation. Options include laser therapy, chemical peels, microneedling, and medical-grade creams like hydroquinone or kojic acid. A dermatologist can help you choose the right one.
Q2. Can pigmentation be removed permanently?
Some types of pigmentation can be removed permanently with laser treatments or consistent medical care, but factors like sun exposure, hormones, and skin type affect recurrence. Maintenance is key.
Q3. What is the fastest way to reduce hyperpigmentation?
Laser toning and chemical peels often show quick results. For topical solutions, serums with ingredients like niacinamide, tranexamic acid, or retinoids may offer faster improvement under dermatological supervision.
Q4. How long does it take for pigmentation to fade?
Mild pigmentation can fade in a few weeks with treatment. However, deeper pigmentation may take 3–6 months or longer, depending on the method used and skin response.
Q5. Which serum is best for pigmentation?
Serums with Vitamin C, niacinamide, alpha arbutin, and tranexamic acid are commonly recommended to reduce pigmentation and even out skin tone.
Q6. Can turmeric remove pigmentation?
No medical-grade treatment can remove pigmentation in 5 minutes. However, color-correcting makeup or concealers can give temporary coverage for events or photos.
Q7. How to remove dark spots in 5 minutes?
Lipomas do not burst or spread like infections or cancers. However, they can grow in size or multiply in number in rare genetic conditions like familial multiple lipomatosis.
Q8. Which vitamin is best for reducing pigmentation?
Vitamin C is widely regarded as the best for reducing pigmentation due to its antioxidant properties and melanin-inhibiting effects. Vitamin E and B3 (niacinamide) also support skin lightening.
Q9. Which acid is used to treat pigmentation?
Kojic acid, glycolic acid, azelaic acid, and mandelic acid are commonly used in chemical peels and creams to reduce pigmentation by exfoliating dead cells and slowing melanin production.
Q10. What is the most effective cream for pigmentation?
Dermatologist-prescribed creams with hydroquinone, tretinoin, or triple combination formulas (hydroquinone, steroid, retinoid) are highly effective under expert supervision.
Q11. How to stop pigmentation from spreading?
Always wear sunscreen, avoid sun exposure, follow a consistent skincare routine, and treat the root cause (like hormones or inflammation) to prevent pigmentation from spreading.
Q12. Can pigmentation come back after treatment?
Yes, especially if the underlying cause (like sun damage or hormonal imbalance) isn’t managed. Follow-up care, sun protection, and maintenance treatments can reduce recurrence.
Q13. Is pigmentation removal safe?
Yes, when performed by qualified dermatologists, most pigmentation treatments are safe. Side effects are rare and often temporary, such as redness or dryness.
Q14. How does laser treatment remove pigmentation?
Laser targets excess melanin in the skin, breaking it down into smaller fragments which are then cleared naturally by the body, leading to a more even complexion.
Q15. How much does laser pigmentation removal cost in India?
The cost varies based on the clinic, technology, and number of sessions required. On average, each session may cost ₹3,000–₹10,000, with 3–6 sessions typically needed.
Q16. What causes pigmentation in men?
Hormonal imbalances, sun exposure, shaving irritation, acne scars, and poor skincare can all lead to pigmentation in men. Stress and diet may also contribute indirectly.
Q17. Which foods cause or worsen pigmentation?
Highly inflammatory foods like excess sugar, refined carbs, and processed oils may worsen pigmentation indirectly by triggering skin inflammation or breakouts.
Q18. Can pigmentation be a sign of a health problem?
Yes. Conditions like Addison’s disease, PCOS, diabetes, and hormonal disorders can cause skin pigmentation. Always consult a doctor if pigmentation appears suddenly or spreads rapidly.
Q19. How to get pigment back in white patches?
Treatments like topical steroids, phototherapy, and melanocyte transplants may help restore pigment in conditions like vitiligo, but results vary per individual.
Q20. How can men treat hyperpigmentation safely?
Men can use dermatologist-prescribed creams, sunscreens, or undergo laser therapy. A simple daily routine with gentle cleansers, exfoliants, and SPF is also essential.
Medical Code for Skin Pigmentation in Mumbai?
ICD-10 Codes for Skin Whitening Treatment
| ICD-10 Code | Description |
|---|---|
| L81.0 | Melasma (common pigmentation disorder treated with skin whitening) |
| L81.4 | Other melanin hyperpigmentation (dark spots, uneven tone) |
| L57.0 | Actinic keratosis (sun-induced pigmentation) |
| R23.4 | Changes in skin texture (dullness, patchiness) |
| Z41.1 | Encounter for cosmetic surgery or skin whitening procedure |
CPT Codes for Skin Whitening Treatment
| CPT Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 15788 | Chemical peel, facial; epidermal (for whitening and brightening) |
| 15789 | Chemical peel, facial; dermal (medium-depth peel for deeper pigmentation) |
| 96365 | Intravenous infusion, initial (e.g., Glutathione IV drip) |
| 96440 | Injection or infusion of non-chemotherapy drug (e.g., Glutathione IM/IV) |
| 17999 | Unlisted procedure, skin (e.g., oral or topical whitening protocols) |
| 96920 | Laser treatment of skin (used for whitening and pigmentation) |
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Note: The author of this content is Dr. Milan Doshi, An Indian board-certified plastic & cosmetic Surgeon wholly & solely confirms the authenticity of the information & knowledge delivered by this write-up.
